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首頁» 過刊瀏覽» 2017» Vol. 2» Issue (1) 76-85???? DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2017.01.008
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多孔介質(zhì)流動(dòng)及傳熱的格子Boltzmann方法研究
吳子森,,董平川,,袁忠超,周陰國,,曹耐,,許佳良
1 中國石油大學(xué)石油工程教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室, 北京 102249 2 中海油研究總院開發(fā)研究院, 北京 100027
Study of flow and heat transfer in porous media based on the Lattice Boltzmann Method
WU Zisen, DONG Pingchuan, YUAN Zhongchao, ZHOU Yinguo, CAO Nai, XU Jialiang
1 MOE Key Laboratory of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China 2 CNOOC Research Institute, Beijing 100027, China

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摘要? 基于隨機(jī)四參數(shù)生長法構(gòu)造不同孔隙度的多孔介質(zhì),采用稀疏矩陣存儲(chǔ)方式存儲(chǔ)內(nèi)部流體節(jié)點(diǎn),、流固邊界節(jié)點(diǎn)及物理邊界節(jié)點(diǎn),。通過頂蓋驅(qū)動(dòng)流和方腔自然對(duì)流驗(yàn)證了格子Boltzmann方法處理多孔介質(zhì)的傳熱問題的可行性,。基于格子Boltzmann耦合傳熱模型,,計(jì)算得到復(fù)雜多孔介質(zhì)內(nèi)的速度及溫度分布云圖,,對(duì)多孔介質(zhì)內(nèi)的速度、溫度與迭代時(shí)間及孔隙度的關(guān)系作了詳細(xì)的分析,。結(jié)果表明:多孔介質(zhì)中速度和溫度分布受孔隙度影響,,相同壓力梯度下,平均速度隨著孔隙度的增加而增大,;孔隙度相同時(shí),,平均速度隨著壓力梯度的增加而增大。相同溫差條件下,,隨著孔隙度的增大,,多孔介質(zhì)中對(duì)流傳熱達(dá)到穩(wěn)態(tài)的時(shí)間逐漸減小,;多孔介質(zhì)內(nèi)最大溫度出現(xiàn)在高溫壁面處,,靠近高溫壁面的孔隙度越大,高溫部分體積越大,。相同條件下,,孔隙度越小,多孔介質(zhì)的平均溫度越低,。
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關(guān)鍵詞 : 四參數(shù)隨機(jī)生長法, 格子Boltzmann方法, 多孔介質(zhì), 耦合傳熱
Abstract

  A porous medium with different porosity is modelled based on the random four parameters growth method and the Sparse Matrix Storage Formats is used to store the internal fluid node, the fluid solid boundary node and the physical boundary node. The simulation of lid driven flow and natural convection in a square cavity are studied and the correctness of the Lattice Boltzmann model is verified. Based on the lattice Boltzmann method, the velocity and temperature field distribution in the complex porous medium are calculated, and the relationship between velocity or temperature and each of iteration time and porosity are analyzed in detail respectively. The results show that the distributions of fluid velocity and temperature are affected by the porosity of the porous medium. With an increase of porosity, the average velocity increases under the same pressure gradient; with an increase of pressure gradient, the average velocity increases under the same porosity. At the same temperature, with the increase of porosity, the time convection heat transfer reaches a steady-state in the porous medium is gradually reduced. The maximum temperature appears at the high temperature surface, and the bigger the porosity near the high temperature wall, the greater the volume of the high temperature part. With a decrease of porosity, the average temperature of the porous medium decreases under the same condition.

Key words: quartet structure generation method Lattice Boltzmann Method porous media coupled heat transfer
收稿日期: 2016-07-09 ????
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通訊作者: 董平川 [email protected]
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吳子森,,董平川,,袁忠超,周陰國,,曹耐,,許佳良. 多孔介質(zhì)流動(dòng)及傳熱的格子Boltzmann方法研究[J]. 石油科學(xué)通報(bào), 2017, 2(1): 76-85. WU Zisen, DONG Pingchuan, YUAN Zhongchao, ZHOU Yinguo, CAO Nai, XU Jialiang. Study of flow and heat transfer in porous media based on the Lattice Boltzmann Method. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2017, 2(1): 76-85.
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