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首頁» 過刊瀏覽» 2020» Vol.5» Issue(2) 182-203???? DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2020.02.018
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水合物開采儲層出砂數(shù)值模擬研究進展
寧伏龍,,竇曉峰,孫嘉鑫,,劉志超,李彥龍,,李曉東,趙穎杰,,劉昌嶺,,陸紅鋒,于彥江,,李芷,,羅強,曹鑫鑫
1 中國地質大學(武漢)工程學院,,武漢 430074
Progress in numerical simulation of sand production from hydrate reservoirs
NING Fulong DOU Xiaofeng, SUN Jiaxin,LIU Zhichao, LI Yanlong, LI Xiaodong, ZHAO Yingjie, LIU Changling, LU Hongfeng, YU Yanjiang, LI Zhi, LUO Qiang, CAO Xinxin
1 Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

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摘要? 出砂是水合物安全,、高效、長期,、可控開采面臨的主要風險之一,,也是制約水合物產業(yè)化發(fā)展的瓶頸難 題之一。通過數(shù)值模擬手段對水合物開采過程中井眼出砂的發(fā)生,、發(fā)展及防控效果進行研究是揭示開采過程中 儲層出砂機理并厘清出砂規(guī)律的經濟有效手段,,對科學設計防砂控泥完井方式、推進水合物產業(yè)化進程具有重 要作用,。據(jù)此,,本文系統(tǒng)梳理了水合物開采儲層出砂數(shù)值模擬研究現(xiàn)狀。首先簡要分析了水合物開采出砂多場 耦合作用機理,,然后以出砂判斷準則為切入點分析了連續(xù)介質理論在水合物出砂數(shù)值研究中的應用,,接著擴展 到基于離散介質理論的出砂行為機理分析和規(guī)律預測,總結了離散單元法構建水合物出砂模型的核心要素,,包 括水合物賦存模式,、水合物分解效應和流固耦合作用。最后討論了當前數(shù)值模擬研究存在的主要問題,,對今后 水合物開采儲層出砂數(shù)值模擬研究提出了相應的建議,。
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關鍵詞 : 水合物,;數(shù)值模擬;多場耦合,;出砂準則,;離散單元法
Abstract
Sand production is one of the critical issues that threaten safe, efficient, controllable and long-term gas production from hydrate reservoirs. Numerical simulation of the occurrence, development and control of sand production from hydrate reservoirs is considered to be an effective and economicmethod to reveal the sand production mechanism and clarify the sand production behaviors. It is of great significance for the scientific design of completion modes for sand control and the promotion of hydrate industrialization. Therefore, this paper systematically summarizes the research status of numerical simulation of the sand production from hydrate reservoirs. We first briefly discuss the multi-field coupling mechanism of sand production from hydrate reservoirs. Then we analyze the numerical study of sand production based on the continuum theory for sand production criteria. Furthermore, weintroduce the sand production mechanism and the prediction of sand production behavior based on the discrete medium theory. We summarize the key factors of sand production models established by the discrete element method (DEM), including hydrate pore habits, hydrate dissociation and fluid-solid coupling. Finally, the shortcomings of the current study are discussed, and some suggestions are provided for more accurate models of sand production from hydrate reservoirs in the future.
Key words: gas hydratenumerical; simulation; multi-field coupling; sand production criteria; DEM
收稿日期: 2020-06-30 ????
PACS: ? ?
基金資助:青島海洋科學與技術國家實驗室開放基金(QNLM2016ORP0203)、國家重點基礎研究發(fā)展計劃 2017YFC0307600,、2018YFE0126400),、中
國地質調查局項目(DD20190232, DD20160216, DD20189320, DD20189330, DD20160221, DD20190231),、國家自然科學基金(51274177) 和
國家特支計劃青年拔尖人才項目聯(lián)合資助
通訊作者: [email protected]
引用本文: ??
NING Fulong, DOU Xiaofeng, SUN Jiaxin, LIU Zhichao, LI Yanlong, LI Xiaodong, ZHAO Yingjie, LIU Changling, LU Hongfeng, YU Yanjiang, LI Zhi, LUO Qiang, CAO Xinxin. Progress in numerical simulation of sand production from hydrate reservoirs. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2020, 02: 182-203.
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