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首頁» 過刊瀏覽» 2017» Vol. 2» Issue (2) 187-198???? DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2017.02.018
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沾化凹陷頁巖油富集可采主控因素研究
蘇思遠(yuǎn)1, 2,,姜振學(xué)1, 2*,,寧傳祥1, 2,王智1, 2,李政3,,朱日房3
1 中國石油大學(xué) 油氣資源與探測國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,,北京 102249 2 中國石油大學(xué) 非常規(guī)天然氣研究院,,北京 102249 3 中石化勝利油田地質(zhì)科學(xué)研究院,,東營 257015
Study of the main controlling factors of shale oil enrichment in the Zhanhua Sag
SU Siyuan1,2, JIANG Zhenxue1,2, NING Chuanxiang1,2, WANG Zhi1,2, LI Zheng3, ZHU Rifang3
1 State Key Laboratory of Petroleun Resources and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China 2 Unconventional Natural Gas Institute, China University of Petroleum-Beijing, Beijing 102249, China 3 Shengli Oil Company, SINOPEC, Dongying 257015, China

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摘要? 通過顯微鏡薄片觀察、熱解實(shí)驗(yàn),、氦氣孔隙度,、脈沖滲透率、XRD全巖礦物分析等實(shí)驗(yàn),,對渤海灣盆地濟(jì)陽坳陷沾化凹陷頁巖油富集主控因素進(jìn)行了研究,。結(jié)果表明:泥頁巖的生烴能力和儲集能力是頁巖油能否富集的重要影響因素。生烴能力方面,,有機(jī)質(zhì)豐度,、類型、成熟度等是決定因素,;儲集能力方面,,發(fā)育一定的紋理和微裂縫有助于提高頁巖的儲集能力;富有機(jī)質(zhì)紋層狀巖相既有較強(qiáng)的生烴能力又發(fā)育紋層,,儲集能力強(qiáng),,是頁巖油勘探的有利巖相。紋理,、超壓和微裂縫的發(fā)育可以提高油氣的流動(dòng)能力,。另外具有一定的脆性礦物含量和超壓條件,也為后期壓裂開采提供了便利。
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關(guān)鍵詞 : 頁巖油, 富集, 主控因素, 生烴能力, 儲集能力
Abstract

  By using microscopy, pyrolysis, helium porosity, pulse permeability and XRD whole rock mineral analysis, the main controlling factors of shale oil enrichment were studied in the Zhanhua Sag, Jiyang Depression, Bohai Bay Basin. The results show that the hydrocarbon generation potential and storage capacity are the two important factors controlling shale oil enrichment. For hydrocarbon generation, the abundance, type and maturity of organic matter are the decisive factors. For hydrocarbon storage, the development of laminar texture and microfractures is beneficial to improving the reservoir capacity of shale. The laminar organic-rich lithofacies has excellent hydrocarbon generating ability and reservoir capacity so it is the most favorable lithofacies for shale oil exploration. Laminar texture, overpressure and microfractures could improve the flow ability of shale oil. In addition, brittle minerals and overpressure are conducive to the fracturing exploration.

Key words: shale oil enrichment main control factors hydrocarbon generating ability reservoir capacity
收稿日期: 2016-11-17 ????
PACS: ? ?
基金資助:國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(973)項(xiàng)目(2014CB239105)資助
通訊作者: 姜振學(xué), [email protected]
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蘇思遠(yuǎn),姜振學(xué),,寧傳祥,,王智,李政,,朱日房. 沾化凹陷頁巖油富集可采主控因素研究[J]. 石油科學(xué)通報(bào), 2017, 2(2): 187-198. SU Siyuan, JIANG Zhenxue, NING Chuanxiang, WANG Zhi, LI Zheng, ZHU Rifang. Study of the main controlling factors of shale oil enrichment in the Zhanhua Sag. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2017, 2(2): 187-198.
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