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首頁» 過刊瀏覽» 2022» Vol.7» Issue(4) 475-486???? DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2022.04.041
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基于動靜資料的底水油藏隔夾層刻畫及剩余油挖潛研究——以CFD11-X油田 NgⅢ下油組為例
侯東梅,,牟松茹,,周軍良 ,張文童,權(quán)勃
中海石油(中國)有限公司天津分公司 渤海石油研究院,,天津 300459
Interlayer and residual oil distribution study based on dynamic and static data: A case from the Lower NgⅢ Formation in the Bohai CFD11-X oilfield
HOU Dongmei, MU Songru, ZHOU Junliang, ZHANG Wentong, QUAN Bo
Bohai Petroleum Research Institute, Tianjin Branch of CNOOC China Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300459, China

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摘要? 渤海CFD11-X油田NgⅢ下油組底水油藏全部采用水平井開發(fā),目前已進入特高含水階段,,迫切需要進 一步提升隔夾層的刻畫精度,,明確不同類型隔夾層對剩余油分布的影響,指導(dǎo)后續(xù)剩余油高效挖潛,。針對研究 區(qū)地震資料分辨率低,、鉆井資料少且以水平井資料為主的現(xiàn)狀,,綜合運用鉆、測井及生產(chǎn)動態(tài)資料,,動靜結(jié)合 開展隔夾層及剩余油研究,。研究區(qū)NgⅢ下油組隔夾層主要為泛濫平原、河道頂部泥質(zhì)沉積,,不同基準面旋回控 制下由于河道切疊程度不同使得隔夾層特征存在差異,,根據(jù)遮擋特征隔夾層細分為全遮擋、半遮擋,、無遮擋型,, 分別發(fā)育于孤立型單砂體、堆積垂疊型復(fù)合砂體,、切割垂疊型復(fù)合砂體中,,油井動態(tài)天然水體驅(qū)動響應(yīng)類型對 應(yīng)為似邊水驅(qū)、邊水-底水混合驅(qū),、原生底水驅(qū),。NgⅢ下油組底水油藏在現(xiàn)有水平井開發(fā)井網(wǎng)下,縱向受隔夾 層遮擋影響,,頂部,、中部、下部剩余油均不同程度富集,,平面受隔夾層分布及井控程度影響,,剩余油主要發(fā)育 于低井控區(qū)、開發(fā)井井間,、局部構(gòu)造高部位,、隔夾層遮擋區(qū)。研究成果成功指導(dǎo)了NgⅢ下油組底水油藏的水平 井加密挖潛實踐,,也可供國內(nèi)外類似底水油藏剩余油的挖潛借鑒,。
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關(guān)鍵詞 : 侯東梅,,牟松茹,周軍良* ,,張文童,,權(quán)勃
Abstract

The Bohai CFD11-X oilfield reservoirs are bottom water in the lower NgⅢ oil group. All the bottom water reservoirs are developed by horizontal oil wells using natural energy. So far, they have entered the extremely high water content stage. It is urgent to further improve the characterization accuracy of the interlayer, clarify the different types of interlayer and their impact on the distribution of residual oil and provide guidance for the efficient production of the remaining oil in the bottom water reservoirs. In this area, the reality is that the resolution of seismic data is low, drilling data is inadequate and mainly in horizontal wells, so the interlayer and residual oil research on bottom water reservoirs are carried out by combination of static and dynamic data, such as drilling, well logging and production data. The study shows the interlayers mainly are mud sediments in the reservoirs, formed by the flood plain and the top of the river. Under the control of reference surface rotation, due to the degree of river cutting stack, the characteristics of the interlayers are different in the reservoirs. According to the permeability characteristics of the interlayers, the interlayers in the study area can be subdivided into full occlusion interlayers, half occlusion interlayers and no shielding interlayers. The full occlusion interlayers developed in isolated single sandbodies. The dynamic response of horizontal oil wells are characterized by edge water drive. The half occlusion interlayers developed in vertical stacked composite sandbodies. Horizontal oil wells have the characteristics of mixed edge water and bottom water drive. The no shielding interlayer developed in cutting a vertical composite sandbody. The oil reservoir has a strong natural energy and horizontal oil wells show strong bottom water drive characteristics. The bottom water oil reservoirs at the lower NgⅢ oil group are enriched in the remaining oil under the existing horizontal well development network. Longitudinally, for the occlusion of different permeability interlayers, residual oil can be enriched in the top, middle and lower sections of the bottom water oil reservoirs, but the enrichment degree is controlled by the horizontal well and interlayer positions. In the plane, affected by the distribution of the interlayer and the degree of well control, the residual oil is mainly enriched in these areas, such as low well control areas, areas between development wells, local structural high parts and interlayer shielding areas. The research results have successfully guided the exploitation of residual oil in the lower NgⅢ oil group in the Bohai CFD11-X oilfield. The horizontal well placement practice achieved good results in bottom water reservoirs. This study can also be used for the guidance of exploitation of residual oil in similar bottom water reservoirs at home and abroa

Key words: braided rivers; interlayer; bottom water reservoir; residual oil; horizontal well; Guantao Formation; Bohai Sea
收稿日期: 2022-12-28 ????
PACS: ? ?
基金資助:國家科技重大專項“渤海油田加密調(diào)整及提高采收率油藏工程技術(shù)示范”(2016ZX05058—001) 資助
通訊作者: [email protected]
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侯東梅, 牟松茹, 周軍良, 張文童, 權(quán)勃. 基于動靜資料的底水油藏隔夾層刻畫及剩余油挖潛研究——以CFD11-X油田NgⅢ下油組 為例. 石油科學(xué)通報, 2022, 04: 475-486 HOU Dongmei, MU Songru, ZHOU Junliang, ZHANG Wentong, QUAN Bo. Interlayer and residual oil distribution study based on dynamic and static data: A case from the Lower NgⅢ Formation in the Bohai CFD11-X oilfield. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2022, 04: 475-486.
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