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摘要? 綜述了我國油井管國產(chǎn)化技術(shù)的主要進展，包括油井管國產(chǎn)化理論技術(shù)體系建立,，超純凈鋼冶煉,、三輥高精度高效連軋、高均勻性熱處理,、特殊材料新鋼種設(shè)計,、成分—組織—性能—工藝綜合調(diào)控、特殊螺紋連接設(shè)計與加工等成套技術(shù),，油井管計量,、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、認(rèn)證認(rèn)可,、檢驗檢測等質(zhì)量基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施構(gòu)建等方面,。油井管國產(chǎn)化技術(shù)的工程應(yīng) 用，有效支撐了我國油氣工業(yè)發(fā)展,，帶動了相關(guān)產(chǎn)業(yè)的技術(shù)進步,。最后指出了油井管的發(fā)展方向,。

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關(guān)鍵詞 ：油井管,；鉆柱構(gòu)件；油管,；套管,；國產(chǎn)化；石油管工程,；質(zhì)量基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施,；螺紋計量；標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化,；認(rèn)證認(rèn) 可,；檢驗檢測；發(fā)展方向

Abstract：

The main progress of localization technology of Oil Country Tubular Goods (OCTG) in China is summarized, and the development direction of OCTG is put forward. In view of the bottlenecks and technical problems in China, such as a large amount of imported OCTG, low quality and performance of products, imperfect quality infrastructure of OCTG(including thread measurement, standardization, certification, inspection and testing), and difficulty in meeting the needs of oil & gas exploration and development, a new discipline of "Petroleum Tubular Goods Engineering" was established after more than 30 years of joint research. The theoretical and technical system of OCTG localization has been established. A complete set of technologies, such as smelting ultra-pure steel, high precision and high-efficiency hot rolling mills, high uniformity heat treatment, new design of special steels, composition/microstructure/properties and performance/process comprehensive control, premium connection design and processing, has been developed, breaking the foreign monopoly, and developing more than 60 kinds of new highend OCTG products in 10 categories, with annual output reaching 5 million tons, OCTG has been basically localized and industrialized and exported in large quantities; The quality infrastructure of OCTG such as thread measurement, standardization, certification and approval, inspection and testing has been developed, which supports the effective localization and large-scale industrial application of OCTG. Great strides have been made in China's OCTG manufacturing and supporting technologies, resulting in significant economic and social benefits. Facing the new situation and challenges of China's oil and gas industry development, especially complex mechanical and chemical conditions such as ultra-deep, unconventional, offshore oil and gas development, underground coal gasification, in-situ shale oil conversion and natural gas hydrate exploitation, as well as ensuring the long-term safety and reliability of oil and gas wells and the demand of economic production, continuous innovation should be pursued to realize the self-reliance of key core technologies of OCTG in China. This will support and guarantee healthy development and lead technological progress in the oil and gas industry and related industries.

Key words： oil industry tubular goods; drill stem components; tubing; casing; manufacturing technology; petroleum tubular goods engineering; quality infrastructure; thread measurement; standardization; certification and accreditation; inspection and testing; development direction

收稿日期: 2022-06-29 ????

PACS:

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基金資助:國家重點研發(fā)計劃“石油天然氣工業(yè)非API 石油專用管質(zhì)量基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施關(guān)鍵技術(shù)體系研究—課題 5 非API 石油專用管標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)( 編號:
2019YFF0217505)”,、國家 863 計劃：抗CO2-H2S 腐蝕 13Cr 型低成本油井管開發(fā)和利用( 編號：2003AA331010),、國家 863 計劃：超
深井用高性能油井管材料及關(guān)鍵技術(shù)研究( 編號：2007AA03Z509)、國家科技支撐計劃：高強度耐腐蝕油井管用鋼生產(chǎn)技術(shù)( 編號：
2011BAE25B04) 和中國石油集團科技計劃：油井管柱完整性技術(shù)研究( 編號：2011A-4208) 聯(lián)合資助

通訊作者: [email protected]

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馮耀榮, 李鶴林, 韓禮紅, 張忠鏵, 張傳友, 成海濤, 白真權(quán), 田研, 石曉霞, 謝俊峰, 樂宏, 鄭明科. 我國油井管國產(chǎn)化技術(shù)進展及展望. 石油科學(xué)通報, 2022, 02: 229-241 FENG Yaorong, LI helin, HAN lihong, ZHANG Zhonghua, ZHANG Chuanyou, CHENG Haitao, BAI Zhenquan, TIAN Yan, SHI Xiaoxia, XIE Junfeng, LE Hong, ZHENG Mingke. Progress and prospects of manufacturing technology for oil country tubular goods in China. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2022, 02: 229-241.

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