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首頁» 過刊瀏覽» 2020» Vol.5» Issue(2) 182-203???? DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2020.02.018
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水合物開采儲層出砂數(shù)值模擬研究進(jìn)展
寧伏龍,,竇曉峰,,孫嘉鑫,劉志超,,李彥龍,,李曉東,,趙穎杰,劉昌嶺,,陸紅鋒,,于彥江,李芷,,羅強(qiáng),,曹鑫鑫
1 中國地質(zhì)大學(xué)(武漢)工程學(xué)院,武漢 430074
Progress in numerical simulation of sand production from hydrate reservoirs
NING Fulong DOU Xiaofeng, SUN Jiaxin,LIU Zhichao, LI Yanlong, LI Xiaodong, ZHAO Yingjie, LIU Changling, LU Hongfeng, YU Yanjiang, LI Zhi, LUO Qiang, CAO Xinxin
1 Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

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摘要? 出砂是水合物安全,、高效,、長期,、可控開采面臨的主要風(fēng)險之一,,也是制約水合物產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展的瓶頸難 題之一。通過數(shù)值模擬手段對水合物開采過程中井眼出砂的發(fā)生,、發(fā)展及防控效果進(jìn)行研究是揭示開采過程中 儲層出砂機(jī)理并厘清出砂規(guī)律的經(jīng)濟(jì)有效手段,,對科學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)防砂控泥完井方式、推進(jìn)水合物產(chǎn)業(yè)化進(jìn)程具有重 要作用,。據(jù)此,,本文系統(tǒng)梳理了水合物開采儲層出砂數(shù)值模擬研究現(xiàn)狀。首先簡要分析了水合物開采出砂多場 耦合作用機(jī)理,,然后以出砂判斷準(zhǔn)則為切入點(diǎn)分析了連續(xù)介質(zhì)理論在水合物出砂數(shù)值研究中的應(yīng)用,,接著擴(kuò)展 到基于離散介質(zhì)理論的出砂行為機(jī)理分析和規(guī)律預(yù)測,總結(jié)了離散單元法構(gòu)建水合物出砂模型的核心要素,,包 括水合物賦存模式,、水合物分解效應(yīng)和流固耦合作用。最后討論了當(dāng)前數(shù)值模擬研究存在的主要問題,,對今后 水合物開采儲層出砂數(shù)值模擬研究提出了相應(yīng)的建議,。
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關(guān)鍵詞 : 水合物,;數(shù)值模擬;多場耦合,;出砂準(zhǔn)則,;離散單元法
Abstract
Sand production is one of the critical issues that threaten safe, efficient, controllable and long-term gas production from hydrate reservoirs. Numerical simulation of the occurrence, development and control of sand production from hydrate reservoirs is considered to be an effective and economicmethod to reveal the sand production mechanism and clarify the sand production behaviors. It is of great significance for the scientific design of completion modes for sand control and the promotion of hydrate industrialization. Therefore, this paper systematically summarizes the research status of numerical simulation of the sand production from hydrate reservoirs. We first briefly discuss the multi-field coupling mechanism of sand production from hydrate reservoirs. Then we analyze the numerical study of sand production based on the continuum theory for sand production criteria. Furthermore, weintroduce the sand production mechanism and the prediction of sand production behavior based on the discrete medium theory. We summarize the key factors of sand production models established by the discrete element method (DEM), including hydrate pore habits, hydrate dissociation and fluid-solid coupling. Finally, the shortcomings of the current study are discussed, and some suggestions are provided for more accurate models of sand production from hydrate reservoirs in the future.
Key words: gas hydratenumerical; simulation; multi-field coupling; sand production criteria; DEM
收稿日期: 2020-06-30 ????
PACS: ? ?
基金資助:青島海洋科學(xué)與技術(shù)國家實(shí)驗(yàn)室開放基金(QNLM2016ORP0203)、國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃 2017YFC0307600,、2018YFE0126400),、中
國地質(zhì)調(diào)查局項(xiàng)目(DD20190232, DD20160216, DD20189320, DD20189330, DD20160221, DD20190231)、國家自然科學(xué)基金(51274177) 和
國家特支計(jì)劃青年拔尖人才項(xiàng)目聯(lián)合資助
通訊作者: [email protected]
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NING Fulong, DOU Xiaofeng, SUN Jiaxin, LIU Zhichao, LI Yanlong, LI Xiaodong, ZHAO Yingjie, LIU Changling, LU Hongfeng, YU Yanjiang, LI Zhi, LUO Qiang, CAO Xinxin. Progress in numerical simulation of sand production from hydrate reservoirs. Petroleum Science Bulletin, 2020, 02: 182-203.
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