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首頁» 過刊瀏覽» 2016» Vol. 1» Issue (2) 183-190???? DOI : 10.3969/j.issn.2096-1693.2016.02.014
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斷裂封閉能力有效性和時間有效性研究方法及其應(yīng)用
付廣,,陳雪晴
東北石油大學(xué),,大慶 163318
A study of fault sealing effectiveness and timeliness and its applications
FU Guang, CHEN Xueqing
Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing 163318, China

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摘要? 為了研究斷裂在油氣成藏中的作用,,在斷裂封閉能力有效性和時間有效性及其影響因素研究的基礎(chǔ)上,通過比較斷層巖排替壓力與其下儲層剩余壓力的相對大小和斷裂封閉能力形成時期與源巖生排烴高峰期相對早晚,,分別建立了一套斷裂封閉能力有效性和斷裂封閉時間有效性研究方法,并將其應(yīng)用于渤海灣盆地南堡凹陷南堡5 號構(gòu)造NP5-2 斷裂在9 條測線處東二段泥巖蓋層內(nèi)封閉能力有效性和時間有效性的研究中,,結(jié)果表明:NP5-2 斷裂除了在L6 和L7 測線處封閉能力有效性差之外,,其余測線處封閉能力有效性均好,有利于其下天然氣的聚集和保存,。NP5-2 斷裂封閉能力形成時期均晚于沙三段和沙一段源巖二次生排烴高峰期,,封閉時間有效性差,不利于封閉沙三段和沙一段源巖生排出的天然氣,與目前南堡5 號構(gòu)造東二段泥巖蓋層之下有天然氣聚集但不富集的情況相吻合,,表明該方法用于研究斷裂封閉能力有效性和時間有效性是可行的,。
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關(guān)鍵詞 : 斷裂封閉,; 能力有效性; 時間有效性,; 南堡5 號構(gòu)造,; 東二段泥巖蓋層
Abstract

  The effect of faults in oil and gas reservoirs were examined based on the study of fault sealing and timing effectiveness and their influence factors. This was through comparison of the displacement pressure of faulted rock and of the underlying reservoir, the formation period of fault sealing and the high period of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion in source rocks. A set of study methods on the fault sealing effectiveness and fault sealing timing were built, and they were applied to study of the NP5-2 fault sealing effectiveness and timeliness in the Ed2 mudstone caprock of 9 lines in the Nanpu 5 structure of the Nanpu sag in Bohai Bay Basin. Apart from L6 and L7 where the NP5-2 fault sealing effectiveness is poor, the results indicate that the sealing is good which has favored for gas accumulation and preservation. The formation period of the sealing ability of NP5-2 fault is later than the second high period of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion of Es3 and Es1 source rocks. This meant the fault was not sealed at the right time and so gas from Es3 and Es1 leaked away. This matches with the situation where gas accumulates but not much under the Ed2 mudstone caprock in the 5th structure of the Nanpu sag. It is feasible for this method to study fault sealing effectiveness and timeliness.

Key words: fault sealing ; sealing effectiveness ; timeliness ; Nanpu 5 structure ; Ed2 mudstone caprock
收稿日期: 2016-09-01 ????
PACS: ? ?
基金資助:國家自然基金項(xiàng)目“油源斷裂轉(zhuǎn)換帶優(yōu)勢輸導(dǎo)油氣條件研究”(41372153) 資助
通訊作者: [email protected]
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付廣,陳雪晴. 斷裂封閉能力有效性和時間有效性研究方法及其應(yīng)用[J]. 石油科學(xué)通報(bào), 2016, 1(2): 183-190. FU Guang, CHEN Xueqing. A study of fault sealing effectiveness and timeliness and its applications. 石油科學(xué)通報(bào), 2016, 1(2): 183-190.
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